This is one of the oldest taverns in London. It dates from about 1520.
In the 17th century it had a reputation as a meeting place for smugglers and villains, and became known as the Devil's Tavern. During this period, one of its more infamous patrons was Judge Jeffreys, the notorious 'Hanging Judge'.
During the 18th century a fire destroyed much of the Devil's Tavern and it was rebuilt and renamed the Prospect of Whitby, after a collier that was moored nearby.