PortCities London
UK Bristol Hartlepool Liverpool London Southampton
You are here:  
Text Only About this Site Feedback
Explore this site
About maritime London
Early port
Tudor and Stuart port
18th-century port
19th-century port
20th-century port
People and places
Port communities
Crime and punishment
Leisure, health and housing
Thames art, literature and architecture
The working Thames
London's docks and shipping
Trades, industries and institutions
Port of science and discovery
Historical events
Ceremony and catastrophe
London in war and conflict
Fun and games
Things to do
Timeline games
Matching games
Send an e-card

Intrument makers on the Thames

4 of 5 Pictures < Previous | Next >
A back staff, c. 1700.
© National Maritime Museum, London
Repro ID: D4504
Description: The back staff was first described in 1595 by the navigator John Davis and became one of the principle instruments of navigation. It remained in common use until after the development of the octant in the 1730s. The measurement is taken by casting the shadow of the Sun onto the degree scale. It is designed to be used facing away from the Sun, saving the observer from having to look directly at it. They are usually made of wood allowing them to be made relatively quickly and cheaply. This rare example, however, made by Thomas Tuttell around 1700, is made from highly decorated ivory. It was probably a part of a gentleman's presentation set rather than for use on board ship. As well as being an instrument maker Tuttell was made Hydrographer to the King in 1700. This appointment was to prove fatal; he was drowned in January 1702 while making a survey of the River Thames.
Creator: Thomas Tuttell
Date: c. 1700
Credit line: National Maritime Museum, London
< Previous | Next >
*
*
8
National Maritime Museum/Royal Observatory Greenwich New Opportunities Fund  
Legal & Copyright Partner sites: Bristol Hartlepool Liverpool Southampton About this Site Feedback Text Only